See koivuin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
56
]
],
"english": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"ref": "1915, Oskar Groundstroem, anonymous quotee, “528. Soikkola, Säätinä, 228a”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 7-8:",
"text": "Hopea petäjälatvan, // Näin mie koivusen korean,",
"translation": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "little birch",
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of koivu: little birch"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-noun-sD~3IDjZ",
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koivuisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "koivuisemp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koivuisemp"
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 15 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 7 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:",
"text": "Kaks koivuist hepoist lunta mööt livvuttaat.",
"translation": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-adj-mxqIfwrj",
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of koivu"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-noun-7PaTyC40",
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koivuinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of koivuinna"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-noun-mk5SEu9l",
"links": [
[
"koivuinna",
"koivuinna#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XII/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõlt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic sinin-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic terms suffixed with -in",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-vot-adj-mxqIfwrj",
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯vui̯n/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoi̯vui̯n]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯vui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian diminutive nouns",
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
56
]
],
"english": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"ref": "1915, Oskar Groundstroem, anonymous quotee, “528. Soikkola, Säätinä, 228a”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 7-8:",
"text": "Hopea petäjälatvan, // Näin mie koivusen korean,",
"translation": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "little birch",
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of koivu: little birch"
],
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koivuisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "koivuisemp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koivuisemp"
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:",
"text": "Kaks koivuist hepoist lunta mööt livvuttaat.",
"translation": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of koivu"
],
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koivuinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of koivuinna"
],
"links": [
[
"koivuinna",
"koivuinna#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XII/sinin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõll",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõlt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuizõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"koi‧vuin"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/oi̯vui̯n",
"Rhymes:Votic/oi̯vui̯n/2 syllables",
"Votic adjectives",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic sinin-type nominals",
"Votic terms suffixed with -in",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯vui̯n/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoi̯vui̯n]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯vui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koivuin meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"koivuin"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "koivuin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"koivuin"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "koivuin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
"path": [
"koivuin"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "koivuin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"koivuin"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "koivuin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (a0f6d7f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.